Can Eye Drops Fix Myopia?
Myopia is when people have difficulty seeing distant objects but can see those near them. Many refer to it as nearsightedness. It is usually a result of eye focus disorder. Although there is no cure for myopia, there are several ways to manage the condition successfully, such as refractive procedure or corrective lenses. It can also be contained through early intervention, particularly in children, by limiting screen time.
Among the techniques used to minimize the effects of myopia, atropine eye drops is one of them. It is an ancient technique used in eye doctor’s offices. It causes pupil dilation and paralyzes the accommodative system of the eye temporarily. Eye drops containing atropine have been studied widely to determine their effectiveness in treating childhood myopia. Even though it’s not yet clearly understood, research shows it is an effective technique.
If you need eye drops for myopia, visit an optometrist in Vaughan. Dr. Allyson Tang Optometrist – Vaughan offers myopia control via several techniques. Most techniques are effective against myopia when detected early, and you can start medication immediately.
How Does Atropine Eye Drops Contain Myopia?
A dose of atropine eye drops goes in both eyes during bedtime. Several studies show that this technique has proven to slow axial myopia progression in children. Axial myopia is caused by an increase in the eyeball length compared to the focusing power of the cornea and lens. It’s the most prevalent.
Atropine eye drops minimize the progression of myopia due to the effect they have on the eye. They cause paralysis of accommodation. Atropine eye drops act on specific receptors at the back of the eye, such as the sclera, retina, RPE, and choroid.
Which are the Best Eye Drops for Myopia?
The best dose for eye drops to effectively minimize myopia is low-dose myopia. This technique achieves the desired results while minimizing the rebound effect without blurring the vision or significantly increasing pupil size.
Children should wear spectacles to achieve the desired results. Low-dose atropine drops should be put on each eye during bedtime to ensure optimal myopia control and minimize side effects. The most common dose proven effective in many research studies is 0.05%.
How to Reduce Myopia Fast?
There are other techniques used to manage myopia in both children and adults. They include:
Corrective lenses
These glasses are molded so that once the light hits the retina, it bends and focuses on the retina. It causes blurry images to become clearer. Patients can decide whether to choose eyeglasses or contact lenses since, at that point, it’s more of a personal preference.
Eyeglasses
They are the most common choice used to correct vision. It works by subtracting focusing power from the eye’s cornea and lenses. You first need to get an appointment with an optometrist or an ophthalmologist for myopia diagnosis.
Contact lenses
They are similar to eyeglasses, only worn on the eye’s surface. They can be hard or soft, requiring patients to have a test time first.
Laser procedures
You can choose a laser procedure if a patient does not want to wear glasses or contact lenses. The major ones are LASIK and PRK. Both of these procedures utilize lasers to reshape a person’s cornea. The laser procedure does not cause permanent vision improvement.
Surgery
People with myopia who cannot participate in a laser should receive refractive procedure. They include the following:
- Conductive keratoplasty
- Phakic intraocular lenses
- Refractive lens exchange
Refractive therapy
This procedure is also known as orthokeratology (ortho-k) and is non-surgical. It utilizes specially designed and fitted custom lenses to temporarily reshape the cornea and improve vision. These lenses are usually worn at night when sleeping.
Vision therapy
This technique involves exercising the muscle spams that prevent the eye from focusing. Unfortunately, exercising eye muscles usually improve nearsightedness.
Conclusion
If you notice slight changes in your vision or your children’s vision, ensure you visit an optometrist in Vaughan and receive an eye examination. Starting early management slows down the condition’s progression rate, which benefits your health.